Table of contents
Where
What, Why
Research activity
Forest survey
Dendro-ecological investigations
Carbon isotope investigation
The forest "Pergamo-Le Manche" is located in the municipality of Gorgoglione (Matera, Basilicata, Southern Italy).
The studied oak forest is dominated by Quercus cerris (71%), and Quercus pubescens (25%), with minor presence of other broadleaf species.
Since the early 2000s, oak trees showed drought-induced decline symptoms.
What phenotypic symptoms have been observed? Shoot dieback, leaf loss and withering, growth decline, and mortality.
How decaying and non-decaying trees have been distinguished? Crown transparency of each tree was visually assessed by two independent observers using binoculars.
To quantify radial growth, increment cores were extracted at breast height (1.3 m) using 5 mm Pressler increment borers.
Carbon isotope investigations
Carbon isotope ratios were analyzed to assessed in wood of the two vigor classes to compare their water-use efficiency.